Anonymer Benutzer
Banaler Nationalismus: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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'''Banal nationalism''' refers to the everyday representations of the nation which build a shared sense of national belonging amongst humans, a sense of [[tribalism]] through | '''Banal nationalism''' refers to the everyday representations of the nation which build a shared sense of national belonging amongst humans, a sense of [[tribalism]] through | ||
[[national identity]]. | [[national identity]]. | ||
The term is derived from English academic, [[Michael Billig]]'s 1995 book of the same name and is intended to be understood critically. Billig's book has been described as 'the fourth most cited work on nationalism ever published'.<ref>{{cite book | The term is derived from English academic, [[Michael Billig]]'s 1995 book of the same name and is intended to be understood critically. Billig's book has been described as 'the fourth most cited work on nationalism ever published'.<ref>{{cite book title=Everyday Nationhood| authors= first=Michael |last=Skey,|first=Marco last=Antonsich|date=2017title= publisher=Palgrave Macmillan| page=1}}</ref> The concept of 'banal nationalism' was intended to highlight the routine and often unnoticed ways that established nation-states are reproduced from day to day. The concept has been highly influential, particularly within the discipline of [[political geography]], with continued academic interest since its publication in the 1990s.<ref name="Koch">{{cite journal|last1=Koch|first1=Nathalie|author2=Anssi Paasi|title=Banal Nationalism 20 years on: Re-thinking, re-formulating and re-contextualizing the concept|journal=Political Geography|date=September 2016|volume=54|pages=1–6|doi=10.1016/j.polgeo.2016.06.002}}</ref> Today the term is used primarily in academic discussion of [[identity formation]] and [[geopolitics]]. | ||
Examples of banal nationalism include the use of flags in everyday contexts, [[nationalism in sport|sporting events]], [[national anthems|national songs]], symbols on money,<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Penrose|first1=Jan|title=Designing the nation. Banknotes, banal nationalism and alternative conceptions of the state|journal=Political Geography|date=November 2011|volume=30|issue=8|pages=429–440|doi=10.1016/j.polgeo.2011.09.007}}</ref> popular expressions and turns of phrase, patriotic clubs, the use of implied togetherness in the national press, for example, the use of terms such as ''the'' prime minister, ''the'' weather, ''our'' team, and divisions into "domestic" and "international" news. Many of these symbols are most effective because of their constant repetition, and almost [[subliminal messages|subliminal]] nature. Banal nationalism is often created via state institutions such as schools.<ref>{{cite web | Examples of banal nationalism include the use of flags in everyday contexts, [[nationalism in sport|sporting events]], [[national anthems|national songs]], symbols on money,<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Penrose|first1=Jan|title=Designing the nation. Banknotes, banal nationalism and alternative conceptions of the state|journal=Political Geography|date=November 2011|volume=30|issue=8|pages=429–440|doi=10.1016/j.polgeo.2011.09.007}}</ref> popular expressions and turns of phrase, patriotic clubs, the use of implied togetherness in the national press, for example, the use of terms such as ''the'' prime minister, ''the'' weather, ''our'' team, and divisions into "domestic" and "international" news. Many of these symbols are most effective because of their constant repetition, and almost [[subliminal messages|subliminal]] nature. Banal nationalism is often created via state institutions such as schools.<ref>{{cite web | ||